- Methylphenidate is approved for use as a third line option (after e.g. antimuscarinics, imipramine, and pelvic floor exercises) in the treatment of giggle incontinence in children. Its use should be subject to a therapeutic trial to be reviewed after two months and considered for Shared Care if patients have been shown to respond after the trial period.
Prescribe by brand name
- 5mg & 10mg tablets
- 5mg, 10mg, 20mg, 30mg and 40mg m/r capsules (Medikinet®
XL)
- 10mg, 20mg & 30mg m/r capsules (Equasym® XL)
- 18mg, 27mg, 36mg & 54mg m/r tablets (first choice: Atenza® XL; second choice: Xaggitin® XL)
- Existing patients who are prescribed Concerta® XL should be reviewed and switched to an appropriate bioequivalent option
- Atenza XL and Xaggitin XL are bioequivalent to Concerta XL
- 2mg/ml oral solution sugar free (Consilient Health Ltd). Only for those patients unable to take solid dosage forms across the whole dosage range. This preparation contains the following excipients with known effect: Propylene glycol 90mg/ml, Sorbitol 175mg/ml, Sodium benzoate 1mg/ml NPPG Position statement ‘Choosing an Oral Liquid Medicine for Children’ advises on maximum content of propylene glycol and benzoates dependent on age.
- The effects of Equasym® XL last for about 8 hours compared with about 12 hours for Xaggitin® XL.
See also formulary entry in chapter 4 for management of ADHD and narcolepsy. |